Ali Harbi Ali guilty of murdering MP David Amess in terrorist attack


Twenty-six-year-old stabbed the long-serving Conservative after being fuelled by Islamic State propaganda

A man has been convicted at the Old Bailey of the terrorist assassination of the Conservative MP Sir David Amess.

Ali Harbi Ali, 26, stabbed Amess to death on 15 October 2021, fuelled by Islamic State propaganda and having spent at least two years researching which MP to murder.

Ali was being radicalised in 2014 at the same time he was going through Prevent, the official UK anti-radicalisation scheme. The Guardian understands that in 2015, while Ali was becoming an adherent of terrorist violence, Prevent assessed he did not pose a significant danger of terrorist violence and his case was closed.

Amess died barely an hour after the attack at a church in Leigh-on-Sea, Essex, as he held an advice surgery for those from his Southend West constituency.

Ali was arrested at the scene having posed as a constituent to gain an appointment. He told police after his arrest that he supported IS and he picked Amess whose constituency surgery details, including location and time, were advertised online.

Amess, 69, was stabbed 21 times and died in the church, before paramedics could get him to hospital.

The jury at the Old Bailey in central London convicted Ali of the murder of Amess and planning other attacks against MPs after under 20 minutes of deliberation.

He refused to stand as the unanimous verdicts were delivered.Ali Harbi Ali is detained by police after MP David Amess is killed – video

Ali, from Kentish town, north London, took a train to Essex and booked an appointment at the constituency surgery with the sole aim of killing Amess. He lied to Amess’s aides that he had recently moved to Essex.

Once in the room with Amess, Ali received a call, said sorry, stood up and pulled a knife from his pocket and began a frenzied knife attack.

As Amess lay dying, Ali sent a note from his phone justifying his actions to his WhatsApp contacts and stayed in the church. He did not try to attack anyone else, despite ample time and opportunity.

Ali Harbi Ali
Ali Harbi Ali spent at least two years searching for an MP to murder.
Photograph: Metropolitan police/PA

A man who entered the church just after the stabbing saw Ali standing holding a knife in his right hand, saying: “I want to kill David, I want them all to die.”

Ali was on the phone and the witness could hear a female voice saying: “What have you done?”, to which Ali replied that he had done it because of Syria and that he wanted to be shot and killed.

The man asked Ali why he had done it and he replied: “I wanted to kill David and every MP who voted for bombings in Syria, I wanted to die, be shot and be a hero.”

After his arrest Ali told police he wanted officers to shoot him and had rushed towards them. Instead, once he realised the first officers on the scene were unarmed, he heeded their command to drop his knife.Ali Harbi Ali says sister’s tears made him drop knife – video

He had planned an attack for two years, since May 2019, supposedly angered by western actions in Syria. He had carried out reconnaissance on other MPs, even scouting the home of Michael Gove.

He loitered around the Houses of Parliament on several occasions looking for a chance to strike. Counter-terrorism officials believe he acted alone.

Ali had visited the north London constituency office of Mike Freer MP and been spotted peering in through a window. Searches of his electronic devices showed research on MPs including Dominic Raab; the Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer, and Ben Wallace.

Amess’s killing sparked shock and outrage as well as a review of MPs’ security.

He was known as a diligent constituency MP with 38 years in parliament. The jury was told the murder was “an attack on democracy”.

The issue of whether the level of danger Ali posed was properly assessed may be an issue for the inquest into Amess’s death, expected at a future date. Once Ali was referred to Prevent, he was assessed as being of sufficient concern that he was seen by the Channel programme – reserved for those at greatest risk of radicalisation.

Police and security sources have given little detail about his involvement with Prevent, which was first revealed by the Guardian.

Each year a small proportion of the thousands referred to Prevent are then referred on to the Channel programme for more intensive support.

DCS Dominic Murphy said after the verdicts: “He spent some time in Prevent and then came out of Prevent and by his own admission, carried on his activity in secret over many years, forming his plan and conducting reconnaissance and focusing his efforts on many MPs.”

A government commissioned review of Prevent is expected to be published this month or next.

Ali will be sentenced on Wednesday and the Crown may ask the court to impose a whole-life tariff, meaning he will never be released.

Mr Justice Sweeney said the jury had faced harrowing evidence and excused them from jury duty for a decade, adding: “This is the sort of case none of us will ever forget.”


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